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Current Situation of Indian tourism sector and its problems in India
As compare to other developed nation - Indian tourism sectoris a backward tourism industry in the world . It need more modification and developments . India is the most diverse country in the world - in religion , culture and geography , language . Here you can find at least 100 spoken language , around 5 to 6 religion , wide spread geographic diversity , different culture , different tradition , different life style ..etc . The huge socio-cultural diversity can provide a huge tourism opportunity . But we Indians are failed to use our Socio-Cultural diversity . We should take the advantage of this god gifted diversity of India . Our famous tourist destination has been neglected - due to lack of public awareness , lack of advertisement , lack inactiveness of tourism authorities , Lack of maintenance , lack of tourism infrastructure , Lack of tourism hospitality . The Tourism authority of India should be conscious about identification of tourism destination , development tourist destinations , advertisement of tourist place , maintenance of tourist place , development of tourism infrastructure .
Use of Cultural diversities of India for tourism promotion by tourism authorities
India is famous for its cultural diversities in the world . Mainly Hindu religion is a dominant religion in India . Here you can find at least 13 festival in 12 month . Hindu festival and Hindu cultures are world famous and scientific in nature . The prominent Hindu festival like Holi , Diwali , Dusshera , Rath Yaatra of Odisha , Maha Bishuva sankranti , Makara Sankranti are world famous festivals . Our tourism deprtment can use these festival as catalyst of Indian tourism sector.
Use of Hindu temple as tourism destinations by Tourism Authorities of India .
The Hindu religion is one of the emerging religion in western countries and the followers of Hinduism are in increasing day by day. India has around 2 million of Hindu temple and these temple can be use as tourism destinations for domestic tourism and international tourism . The two million temple is not a small number - Just imagine ``if two million temple will be used as tourist destination of India - then what will happen . These two million temple can provide direct and indirect income opportunities to local people . The temple tourism of India can boost easily the India tourism sector . The Tourism authorities of India has to identify these temple and advertise them . It is the duty of tourism department to develop road network and tourism infrastructure to promote temple tourism ion India . When the temple tourism program will be successful - then the local people near these temple will serve as temple tourism guide for domestic and international tourists , the price of land property will increase in nearby area of temple , the hotel industry will developed near temple area , transport sector can play a vital role near temple area - the local people can give their house in rent for tourist , income of local people will increase by promotion of temple tourism .
Use of Mosque as tourist destination by tourism authorities of India
Indian sub-continent was ruled by many Muslim rulers and they have ruled for a longer period of time . Mainly two dynasty of Muslim people was important ruling dynasty of India - they are Delhi Sultanate and Mughal dynasty . Muslims rulers have constructed many Mosques and monument . These Mosque and monuments can best tourist attractions in India . Indian tourist department and ministry of tourism should focus on these tourist destinations of India and Ministry of tourism should focus on development tourism infrastructure near these Mosque and historical monuments . After the proper development of tourism infrastructure near these will lead to massive employment generation for Indian youngster .
Use of Buddhist monuments and Buddhist cave for tourism promotion in India by Tourism authorities
The Buddhism is originated from India sub continent . Most of the famous ancient rulers of India were followers of Buddhism . They patronized the Buddhism in massive scale . The famous king Ashoka was a great followers of Buddhism in India . He has constructed many Buddhist Stupa , Cave and Buddhist temple during his time period . Now a days most of the Buddhist monuments are in ruined condition . Due to lack of maintenance and lack of connectivity these are far away form the eye of tourism . Indian tourism authorityshould identify those tourist destination and should take proper action for promotion of tourism infrastructure in India .
Use of Jainism and Jain Monuments for Tourism promotion in India by Tourism authorities
Jain community is one of the minor community of India . The Mahaveer Jain one of the Famous Tirthanka . During the ancient time Jain religion was one of the famous religion of India . The Jainism was patronized by many Indian rulers . They have built many Jain temple and jain monument during their time period . These cave and monument are one of the best tourist attraction for domestic and international touristy . There should be proper connectivity and tourism infrastructure near these Jain cave and monument to promote tourism near these places . After development of proper infrastructure - it will provide income opportunities for local people .
Use of Palaces and forts for tourism promotion in India by tourism authority
India was ruled by numbers dynasty and huge numbers of local ruler . Every ruler has own palaces fort in mane of their art ant architecture . Every state had hundreds of local rulers . At lest you can find 2000 fort and palaces in in India . These fort and palaces are can be the best tourist attraction for domestic and International tourist in India . Famous fort like Red fort , Agra fort , Fort of Jodhpur , fort Jaisalmeer , Hawa Mahal are famous forts in India . In India - there ware huge numbers of Gadajat state and each gadajat state had own places . The tourism authority should identify these fort and palace and should develop proper connectivity to these fort and palaces .
Use of Geographical Diversity for tourism promotion - by Tourism authority of India
India is a country with diverse geographic condition . We have huge southern peninsular Plateau and huge north India plain and we have huge mountain area like Himalayan mountain area , we have huge desert in Rajasthan and we have cold climate in Ladakh , Jammu and Kashmir . We have mountain state like north - eastern states . These geographical diversity can play a major role in Indian tourism industry. Our Country India have nine coastal state . The tourism industry should use these Geographical diversity for tourism development in India . The ministry of tourism should focus on the development of tourism infracture and tourism culture in India . .
Use Of Bio-Diversity in tourism promotion by tourism authority in India -
The India is bleed with high bio-diversity and we have 81 million hector of forest cover area . India have 106 numbers of national park and 506 numbers of wildlife Sanctuary , 18 biosphere reserve and we have 53 tiger reserve in our country . Our country have massive potential in Ecotourism . Our country should focus on proper Ecotourism infrastructure developments . We should develop proper road network to every ecotourism destination and we should advertise these in international and domestic media .
Employment Generation for Foreigner from India Tourism
India is a most diverse country in Socio-cultural level and geographical level . Most of the tourism company are working in different countries of world to provide tourism services in India . These company has tie- up Indian tourism departments . If the tourism infrastructure of india will be developed - then it will provide better employement opportunities for foreign tourism and hospitality companies .
Best tourist places in Sonepur district of Odisha in 2022
The
Sonepur district of Odishais one of the most visited place in Odisha and this district is famous for
its numerous temple and
picnicspots
. The Other name of the
Sonepur district
is western Srilanka . The evidences are found from Copper plate charter and
those are issued by the Somovanshi king Kumara Samesware Dev in 10th
century A.D . The King had proclaimed himself as the king of Western Sri Lanka
. The Main deity of this district is Goddess Lankeswari .The
Sonepur district tourism
is one of the interesting part of
Odisha Tourism
. This post is going to best
tourist destination guide for Sonepur
The
Sonepur town
is the temple town of Odisha and it also known as second Varanasi of Odisha
and known as the second Lanka . Mainly most famous hindu temples and Shakti
peetha are found in
Sonepur disyrict of Odisha
. Most of the temple of S onepur are hindu temple . The other name of Sonepur
is ''Subarnapur " . Once upon a time a gold rain occured here - thats why the
name of the city is Subarnapur means '' the city of gold ' .
The
Sonepur or Subarnapur town
known as
temple town of odisha
.Some time it is called as Mandira malini of western Odisha . There are huge
numbers of smaller and larger temple found here , Among them 20 temples are
famous temple . The names of temples are - Subarnameru temple , Lankeswari
temple , Pancharatha temple , Kapileswar temple , Patali Shree kshyetra ,
Metakani temple , Rameswar temple , Manikeswari temple , Sashisena temple etc
.
There are Various
tourist places are present in
Sonepurdistrictof Odisha and the are gien bellow .These are the top tourist attraction of
Sonepur .
Subarnameru Temple of Sonepur district
The
Subarnameru Templeis dedicated to Lord Shiva and it is present inSonepur district of Odisha. This temple is present on the left side of the Tel river , which is a
tributary of River Mahanadi . This temple is one of the oldest temple and
built by the local king Madan Gopal Deo in 17th Century CE . Now a
days the temple has been managed by the government of Odisha . The
temple is an east facing temple and it was constructed on the basis of Kalinga
style of Architecture . Main festivals of this temple are Dola Purnima , Shiva
Ratri , Jagara and Kartika Purnima . The Subarnameru temple is located near
the Sonepur bus-stand and it is only 3km away from the bus stand . The temple
is around 270 km away from the state capital Bhubaneswar . The nearby railway
station is Bolangir railway junction and the nearby air port to the temple is
Jharsuguda Veer Surendra Sai Airport . You can get direct bus to sonepur from
Cuttack , Bhubaneswar , Angul , Sambalpur etc .
The
Sureswari templeis located at the left side of the Tel river , which is a tributary of river
Mahanadi . The
Sureswari temple
is one of the oldest famous temple in temple town Sonepur . Some people are
also saying that Goddess Sureswari is the Kuldevi of
Sonepur district of Odisha. Mainly in this temple – the statue of Goddess Kali has been worshiped . The
face of Goddess is facing toward north, but the entry gate of the temple is east facing . There are numbers of
bathing ponds are found around the temple for ritual activities .It is
believed that the temple was established by Lord Parshuram . The main
Festivals associated with the temples are Kali Puja , Dussera, Nuakhai etc
.
The ancient name of
Sonepur Town
was the Paschima Lanka or western Sri Lanka . The King of Lanka – The Ravan
has an army base on Sonepur district – that’s why it is famous as
Paschima Lanka . The
Lankeswari temple
present inside the river Mahanadi . The Lankeswari temple tourism is one of
the best part ofSonepur district tourism and it is abest place to visit in Sonepur.Now a days the temple has been worshipped by Fisherman communities of
Sonepur district . The temple is present at road side of Ulunda road ,
Dharmasala road . It was believed that Sonepur was the centre knowledge and
innovation during the ancient time . The town was the southern Koshal kingdom
. Some part of the southern Koshal was conquered by the king of Lanka , hence
it has the name – second Sri Lanka . The goddess Lankeswari was established by
the King Ravan . Thats why this is the
Famous temple of Sonepur
The
Pancharatha templewas built by the local king Biramitra Singh Deo . The temple is dedicated to
the family of lord Shiva . Here Lord Shiva , Devi Parvati , Shree Ganesh and
Kartikeya have been worshipped . The temple design is similar to running
Chariot and it has similarities with Konark sun temple . Here five temples are
located on a single base . The main feature of the temple is – the statue of
Shree Ganesh is facing toward east and the shiva statue is facing toward south
. The king built this temple on the memory of his son Somobhusan .
The
Kapileswar temple
is around 35 km away from the
Sonepur town. The temple is located near
Binika of Sonepur and The
Kapileswar Temple
is 4 km away from Binika . This temple is desiccated to Kapileswar Mahadev .
The temple area remains crowded throughout the year . The temple has some
similarities wit Vaidyanth temple .
The
Patali Shree Kshyetra
is an import place for Hinduism and it has a huge historical importance . This
placed is relatedBuddhism
Shaktism and Vaishnavism . It was believed that lord Jagannath was kept here
for 150 year and this temple is located at the foot hill of Trikut hill –
which is located in Birmaharajpur Subdivision of
Sonepur district
. The temple is around 65 km away from the proper
Sonepur town
. The Ratha Yatra is the main festival of this temple . Mainly the temple is
located on Kotsamalai hill . This temple area remain crowded throughout the
year . The nearest railway station is Bolangir Junction and nearest airport is
Jharsuguda airport . The temple is around 260 km away from the state capital
Bhubaneswar .
The
Harihora Jore Dam
is constructed across the Harihora tributary of Mahanadi and it is located
near Luhakhandi village of Birmaharajpur Tahasil of
Sonepur district
. The length of the dam is around 2.3 Km and the catchment area of this dam is
around 450 Square Kilometre . This dam constructed only for irrigation and
flood control . around 10 gate for water control in this dam . This dam has
been acting as one of the
best picnic spot Sonepur
and tourist destination in Sonepur district of Odisha.
The
Kosheleswar temple
is a ruined temple located near Baidyanath – which is near to river bank of
Tel river . Here you can find different types of ruined Buddhist architecture
and latter it was renovated buy Hindu kings .
This is the earliest temple
of
Sonepurdistrict
and it was construct around 7 century BCE. This temple is dedicated to Lord
Shiva .
Metakani temple of Sonepur district –
The Metakani temple is one of the prominent Shakti Peetha of
Sonepur district
. This is a hill side
temple in sonepur district
. Goddess Metakani temple is located near Ulunda forest area of Sonepur
district . According to local people Goddess Metakani originated from lady
named Meta – that’s why the name of this temple is Maa Metakani Shakti peetha
. Maa Metakani temple famous for wish fulfilment . Metakani temple is 23 km
away from the
Sonepur town
.This temple is located near Sonepur and Sambalpur high way . The temple is
located at 2km away from the highway .
The
Rameswara temple
is located at the meeting point of Tel river and Mahanadi river . It was said
that the lingam of the temple was established by Lord Shree Ram . Here Lord
Ganesh , Goggess Parvati and Lord Kartika worshipped here . There is another
temple present near Rameswar temple – that is Durga temple – the Shrine of
Durga temple has 10 hand . There is is a Brishava statue outside of the temple
. According to historians this temple was built by Chauhan rulers .
The
Papakshya Ghat
is located on the river bank of Mahanadi near Binika and it is around 32 kn
away from Sonepur town . This Ghat was constructed by Anangabhima Dev . There
is a huge Baniontree near the
Ghat . It is one the famous religious place for religious bathing . Though it
is a famous place , but there is no enough arrangement for tourist . There is
a old shelter for tourists but – these houses are in ruined conditions .
The
Bhima Bhoi Samadhi Pitha
is 32 km away from the Sonepur town and it is located near Khaliapali
village . Bhima Bhoi was a famous poet of western Odisha and he was
born in Redhakul subdivision of Sambalpur district . He was a spreader of
Mahaima dharma – that based on monotheism . . He belongs to Kandha Community .
Though he was a blind , but he had good command over Odia language . He wrote
many novel in Odia language . In this Samadhi – the dead body of Shree Santha
Kabi Bhima Bhoi was buried . This temple was constructed 109 year ago . This
Samadhi is in ruined condition . Here large numbers of disciple of Mahima
Dharma staying here . They have been worshipped the universe god . The Famous
Shruti Chintamani was written by Bhima Bhoi .
The
Thenga Dam
is one of the most visited
picnic spot inSonepur districtand it was built across the Harihara Jora . it is a micro irrigation and
flood control project . This dam provides a natural view – that’s why
thousands visitor have been coming to this dam for picnic purpose . Here you
can get the facilities of boating . This is a winter shelter of various tyoes
of migratory birds . The dam is located near dense forest – that’s why you can
see numerous wild animals like elephant , bear and deer .
The
Barapahad Picnic spot
is one of the most visited
picnic spot in
Sonepur districtand it is one of the most famous Devi Peetha of
Sonepur district
. It is also a best
water fall in
Sonepur district
.This
picnic spot
is located near the Menda village of Deaulpadar Grama Panchayat and it 1km
away from Brahminipali and Rajapali . Here you can find cave , temple and
water streams . The Barapahad festival is associated with Barapahad Shakti
Peetha and it is observed in Chaitra Purnima of Odia Calendar . Here people
have been worshipping the Barapahad Devi and the white horse is the symbol of
Barapahad Devi .
The Sonepur was a Gadajat state of Odisha . It was ruled by Chauhan
dynasty and it has huge palace and spread over an area of 4 acre . Now a day
this palace in at ruined condition . The palace is located near the river bank
of Mahanadi of Sonepur town . The palace divided into Rani Mahal , Juvaraj
Mahal , Pakasala , store room , security rooms etc .
The
Manikeswari temple
is located in Manamunda Village and it is located near the NH-224 of Somepur
district . The temple is worshipped and managed by fisherman of
Sonepur district
and Goddess manikeswari is the Kul Devi of Fisherman community of
sonepur district of Odisha
. Dasahara and Nuakhai famous festivals are associated with Manikeswari temple
of Sonepur district . Goddess Manikeswari also worshipped as Kul Devi of Ganga
dynasty .
The Sonepur town is blessed with
and new smart park that is
forest park
. The park located in Sonepur town . It is a best place for mind fresh and
enjoyment . The other name of forest park is Manikeswari Park . There is an
entry fee to this park – that is only 10 rupee only . The park is filled
various flowering plant and medicinal plants and these is a small area for
children inside the park and there is also gym facilities for adult . The park
remain crowded throughout the year .
Location of Forest Park on Google Map -
Forest Park
Children Park of Sonepur district
The
Children Parklocated in Main town of Sonepur . This is best play ground for local children
of sonepur town . This park has been managed by Municipality corporation of
Sonepur District
. Now a days – this park is in ruined condition , due to lack of proper care
and maintenance .
Mainly The SSVM park is located in Binika area of Sonepur and it is a Park
-Botanical Garden . Mainly it is managed by The Saraswati Vidya Mandir of
Sonepur district of Odisha
. This park act as mini children park in Odisha .
The
Samaleswari temple
is 3km away from the Sonepur town . Maa Samaleswari is the Kuladevi of Local
Chauhan dynasty and the temple is north facing There is a huge image of
Goddess Laxmi or Gaja Laxing at the entrance of Mukhasala . The Samaleswari
temple was constructed by the local king – Raja Sobha Singh Deo .
Gundicha Temple and Nrusinghanath Temple of Sonepur District
The temple was built by local Queen Shree Gundicha Devi , who is wife of local
king Pruthiraj Singh Deo . It is
the tallest temple of western Odisha . The height of this temple is around 100
feet . The
Gundicha temple
is 2 km away from Sonepur town . The Other name of Gundicha temple is ‘’
Nrusinghanath Temple .
The other name of
Sashisena temple
is Nimuchi temple and the temple has no entrance gate . This temple is the
centre of Buddhist culture and having sculpture of buddha on its wall . The
Temple was built in the memory of Princes Sashi Sena .
Here Devi Parvati worshipped as Bhagavati in
Sonepur district of Odisha.
The
Bhagabati temple
is located at 1km distance from Rameswara temple of Sonepur town . It was
believed that goddess Bhagabati protects from evil power . This temple was
built by the local Chauhan ruler of Sonepur . If you are interested to visit
Bhagabati temple then – you travel through bus , taxi and car from Sonepur
town .
The
Champeswar temple
is located as Birmaharajpur of Sonepur district . Mainly the proper
location of Champeswar temple is the Champamal village and it is 3 km away
from Birmaharajpur . The temple is dedicated lord Mahadev . Main festival of
the temple is Kartika Purnima , Shivaratri and Nuakhai .
The Gokarneswar temple is located near the river bank of Mahanadi . It is
located at the western part of Sonepur district . Gokarneswar was the main
Lord of Ganga dynasty of Sonepur . This temple was built by the Chauhan ruler
of Sonepur , another goddess also worshipped near the temple – she is Goddess
Ramachandi .
Jatesingha Temple of Sonepur District
The Jatesinga is the birth place of great port Bhima Bhoi . This place is
around 8 km away from Birmaharajpur . Mainly this temple is dedicated Mahima
cult and Bhima Bhoi was the founder of Mahima Dharma . You can see Jatesinga
on the way of Godhaneswar temple and Vaishnvaite temple at Khamar .
Paschima Somonath temple of Sonepur District
The Paschima Somonath temople located at the western part of Sonepur town .
Here the temple is dedicated to Lord Somonath and Lord Somonath was Kul Dev of
Somovansi ruler . This temple was built by the local king Pratap Rudra dev .
The temple was built in Kalinga style of Architecture .
Here people also worshipping
lord Hanuman and Kala Bhairav dev . The temple is a south facing temple . Here
all family member of Lord Shiva have worshipping .
Khambeswari temple of Sonepur
District –
Here peoples are worshipping Goddess Shree Bana Durga
in the Form of Khanbeswari Devii
. Khambeswari devi was the Kul devi of Bhanja king and Somovansi king and they
had adopted the khambeswari culture in their kingdom .
How to reach to Sonepur District
By Air – Veer Surendra Sai airport is the nearest airport which is located in
Jharsuguda and another airport is Biju
Patnaik Airport in Bhubaneswar .
By train – The nearest railway station is Bolangir railway station and it is
55 km away from Sonepur district .
By Bus – By Bus you can reach to Sonepur From Baramunda Bus stand of
Bhubaneswar – here you cab find direct bus to Sonepur . You can also find
direct bus from Sambalpur town to Sonepur.
Best time to visit Sonepur District –
Normally you can visit any time to Sonepur , but the best time to vist sonepur
district is Septmber to April month .
Weather Conditions of Sonepur District –
Mainly Sub- tropical climate found in Sinepur district , Here you can finds
medium tempreture in summer season and medium rain in rainy season and medium
cold in winter season .
SATKOSIA –
TIGER RESERVE AND SATKOSIA – TIKARPADA OF ANGUL SIDTRICT OF Odisha
The Famous river Mahanadi is flowing through the Satkosiatiger reserve and it is the life line for Tikarpada Crocodile sanctuary and
Satkosia Gorge . The Satkosia tiger reserveis spread over an area of 970
square Km . The Name Satkosia derive from Sata- Means – 7 and Kosa – means
miles – it means 7 miles distances . The Satkosia is famous for Tikarpada
Crocodiles , Tiger Reserve , Binikei temple and Satkosia gorge Sanctuary , for
best boating places on the river Mahanadi . It is one of the best tourist
attraction in Odisha or central Odisha – this place is a ecological hotspot and
rich in bio-diversity .
Location of Satkosia Tiger Reserve –
The Satkosia tiger reserve is one of the prominent tiger
reserve in Odisha and it spread over four districts of Odisha – Such as Angul
district , Nayagarh district , Cuttack district and Boudh district of Odisha .
Satkosia tiger reserve Famous for Which Animals –
The Satkosia Tiger reserve is a part of Satkosia wildlifeSanctuary and it is coming under the Project tiger . Mainly the Satkosia tiger
reserve is formed by Satkosia George Sanctuary and Baisipali wildlife Sanctuary
. Mainly the Satkosia Tiger reserve is famous for royal Bengal tigers and other
animals like elephants , wild dog , bears , deer , leopard , other herbivore
and different types of migratory birds and various types of reptiles . Mainly
crocodiles are dominant animals near satkosia tiger reservein Tikar Pada .
Tikarpada Nature Camp of Satkosia –
The Tikarpada Sanctuary is one of the best tourist
destination of Angul district of Odisha . Tikarpada is located at Athmallik
Sub-Division of Angul district of Odisha . The Sanctuary is 100 kmaway from form the Angul town and around 200
km away from the state Capital Bhubaneswar . If you are interested for
Tikarpada nature camp the Come to Angul town of Odisha and you can access
direct bus to Athmallik town , then – from Athmallik town you can go to Tikarpada
by bus or taxi . Tikarpada is only 20 km away from Athmallik town of Angul
district .
Crocodiles Conservation Centre of Tikarpada , Satkosia -
The Tikarpada is famous for its fresh water crocodiles and
various species of Gharials . The breeding programmes of crocodile started in
the year of 1971 by the forest department of Odisha and it was supported by
United Nation Development program (UNDP) . The Gharials research and
conservation started in March 1975 .
Tikarpada nature CampBooking
You Can book your accommodation through the official
websites of Odisha tourism . Org and you also can book your accommodation
through forest department website of Odisha . You can book your room easily
here . You can book lodging , tent , special rooms etc .
Other Tourist Attraction near Tikarpada –
The Binikei temple is one of the best tourist destination
near Satkosia wildlife Sanctuary and the village tourism is one of the best
part of Satkosia tourism .
Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary –
The Satkosia Gorge is one of the famous gorge in angul
district of Odisha . It means – it is a narrow stretch of Mahanadi river and
spread over seven miles in Ahgul district of Odisha. This area got the title of sanctuary
in the year of 1976 and it covers four district of Odisha . The gorge is formed
by the river Mahanadi and provides a magnificent view of nature .
Satkosia Sand resort – Badmul –
The Badmul sand resort is located in southern part of
Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary . It is one of the best tourist destination in Satkosiawildlife Sanctuary . The entire area is surrounded by Satkosia tiger reserve
and dense forest . The Badmul sand resort is located at the foot hill of
Mountains . There are around 10 luxurious cottage and tend cottages are present
and they all are facing toward Satkosia gorge . There is also an eco- Camp and
it has also 10 luxurious cotton tent . Here you can also see local folk dance .
Baghamunda Nature Camp , Satkosia
The Baghamunda nature camp is one of the most visited nature
camp in Satkosia tiger reserve in Odisha in Angul district . This nature camp
is located near Kumari village of Angul district . This is a calm and quite
place in Angul district . Here all roads are made up of soil . There is a huge
park like arrangement inside the Baghamunda nature camp .
Here you can find best accommodation in village style .
There are many cottage – present here – the rent of cottage is 2000 rupee .
Here tea , breakfast , lunch and dinner are provided . This camp is 25 km away
from Tikarpada .
Chhotkei Nature Camp – Satkosia
There are five camp to stay in Satkosia and Chhotkei nature
camp is one them . It is calm and quite place of Satkosia and there is no
proper road network to reach Chhotkei nature camp . You have to hire personal
vehicle to reach this place . This nature camp is located at the top of hill .
those who are interested in loneliness – then they can come here . This is the
oldest nature camp in Satkosia . Angul town railway station is the nearest
railway station to the Chhotkei nature Camp and the nearest airport is the
Bhubaneswar airport . The entry fee is only 40 rupees . Here meals are provided
with room booking . There is no enough facilities provided here .
Baliput Satakosia –
One of the most visited tourist place of Satkosia near
Cuttack . This is nearer to Narasinghpur . Here you can find tend room to stay
near the river bank of Mahanadi .
What to do In Satakosia –
The Satakosia is one of the most visited place of Odisha .
it is spread over four district of Odisha . It is a best place to spent
holidays . If you are nature lover then it is the best destination for you . It
is one of the famous tiger reserve- wildlife Sanctuary . Here you can access
boating , birding , photography , Tiger Safary , Crocodile safari .
Satkosia resort booking –
If you are interested to visit satkosia then you can book
your accommodation through official website of Odisha government . You also can
book your accommodation through official website of forest department of Odisha
.
Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary - The Birds Paradise of Odisha
The Chilika wildlife sanctuary is a bird paradise and one of the best wildlife Sanctuary in Odisha .The Chilika lake is a famous birds paradise of Odisha. Chilika is the largest brackish water lake in Odisha with
many small famous islands like Breakfast is land , honeymoon Island ,Mangaljodi Island , beacon Island , Nalabana Island , kalijai temple , Satpada
etc . Chilika lake tourism is one of the most exciting experience for all . It is a shelter points of millions of migratory birds and it is one of
the most popular bird wildlife sanctuary of Odisha . This sanctuary is not only
famous for birds but also for reptiles , dolphins and other aquatic animals .
It attracts millions of tourist from world-wide and it provides a better
business opportunities for local people in the field of tourism and hospitality
. The Chilika wildlife sanctuaryhas other attractions like – Dolphins , large
seize edible crabs , beautiful lobestors etc . You can visit Chilikika wildlifesanctuary through Puri and Bhubaneswar .
History of Chilika
lake –
According to many historians and old textbook – Chilika was
the centre for eastern-foreign trade centre for north east Asai . Many Chinese
, Burmese , Russian , and European traders used to trade through Chilika
harbour. This lake provides a common passage for sea route and riverine root .
It was the main trading point for entire Asia during ancient and medival period
.
According to Greek geographer Claudius Ptolemy – Palur port
was an important port of Kalinga empire and it was located near Chilika lake .
According Xuanzang – the Chinese traveller – Che-li-ta-lo-Ching was in
prosperous port – which was located at the Chhatragarh bank of Chilika .
According to Brahamnanda Purana – Chilikawas important
trade centre – through – which Odisha people use to sail across java , Sumatra
and Ceylon .
Where is Chilika wildlife Sanctuary is located ?
The Chilika wildlife sanctuaryis located in eastern region
of Odisha state – Some Times question arises – Chilika wildlifeSanctuary located in which district ?It
is nearer to Bay of Bengal and it spread over 3 district of Odisha state of
India . This is a brackish water lake or Lagoon of India and it is the largest
Brackish water lake of India and it rank in world wide is 2nd . The
three district are – Puri district , Ganjam District and Khurdha district of
Odisha . Puri district contribute eastern region of Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary
, Khordha district contribute northern part ofChilika wildlife sanctuary and
Ganjam contribute the south . You can reach to chilika through Bhubaneswar ,
Puri easily – Chilika is around 120 km away from Bhubaneswar .
Wildlife of Chilika lake and Chilika wildlife Sanctuary –
It is the best tourist destination for Bird- waters in
Odisha. And It is living laboratory for research scholars like Environmentalist
, botanist , zoologist and other scientist . This is a nesting points of
millions of migratory birds in winters season . Migratory birds like -Flamingo
, Pelicans , Sea Eagles , Hornbills , Herons , Graylag Geese , Moorhen ect have
beencoming every winter to Chilika . A
huge numbers of Flamingo breed here .
The Chilika wildlife Sanctuaryprovides shelters to many
terrestrial animals like – Hyena , Black Buck , different types of deer ,
jackal , bear , monkeys etc . The Chilika lake itself is a huge ecological
hotspot and it is famous for it bio-diversity . Here huge numbers of
crustaceans are found. Huge variety of prawn , crabs , and fishes are found in
Chilika. Around 250 species of fishes are found in Chilika wildlife Sanctuary
.
Plants in Chilika wildlife Sanctuary –
Although the Chilika is famous for lake Sanctuary – but it
has alsohuge numbers of Floral plants
in its wildlife sanctuary . The recent study revels that the Chilika wildlife
Sanctuaryhas 750 numbers of different numbers of species . Most of them are
endangers and vulnerable species .
Chilika wildlife Sanctuaryis Famous for Which Animals –
The Chilika wildlife Famous for its Bird paradises and
different Islands . The Island Like Nalabana Island is famous as Bird Island of
Odisha . The Kalijai temple also gives an unique identity to Chilika lake . The
main attraction of Chilika is a special and rare type of aquatic animal – that
is the rarest Irrawaddy Dolphins , they are only found in Chilika lake ofOdisha . They are coming under the endan
Around 146 irrawady dolphins found in Chilika lakeaccording
to last 2 year census of Dolphins . The chilika lake has highest single lagoon
population of water mammal in in the world . Mainly Irrawaddy dolphins are
found near the coastal area of China – Mekong , South and south east Asia ,
myamar and Indonesia . These Dolphins are coming under endangered species
according to IUCN red list . around 7500 population of Irrawaddy across the
world , and around 6000 population of this dolphins Found in Coastal region of
Bangladesh .
The main habitat of Irrawaddy Dolphinsare – from bay of
Bengal to New Gini and Philipenis . The morphology of the Dolphins are – they
have Bulging forehead and small beak , and they breath followed by their back
.These Dolphins are found in shallow
water and they never prefer deep water . They can also survive in fresh water
also , they are found in small groups . they are so social in nature .
Communication of Irrawaddy Dolphins –
They communicate by means of Clicks , Creaks, and Buzzes at
a high frequency of 60 kilo hertz , which is used for eco-location .
Foods of Irrawaddy Dolphins –
They feed onbonny
fishes , fish eggs , crustaceans and Cephalopods .
Nature of Irrawaddy Dolphins –
They are always trying to stay away from the boats , they
are not known to bow dive – mainly dive when alarmed . They slow moving animals
as compare to other species of Dolphins .
Breeding of Irrawaddy Dolphins –
Any female or male Dolphins can attract each other with in a
few minute and they copulate for 40 second and after mating they move to
opposite direction of each other .
They got the maturity
for reproduction at the age of 7 to 8 year . The mating time – December to June
and gastration period is 14 month . The weight of baby at birth time is 10 kg
and life span is around 30 year
It is found in
Bangladesh , Laos , Cambodia , Indonesia Myanmar , Thailand and in India .
The Chilika lake of Odisha –
The Chilika lake is located in Odisha and once it was a part
of bay of Bengal and it is the largest Brackish water lake in Asia and 2nd
largest in the world . Recent studies by NIO or National study of Oceanography
revels that – this lake was a part of Bay of Bengal . The formation Chilika
started 20000 year ago and it was the period of Pleistocene epoch . a heavy
amount of slit load dumped by the river Mahanadi on the delta of Chilika . As
the sediment laden river met the bay of Bengal , then sand bars were formed near
the mouth .It leads to a backflow of the sea water into the sluggish fresh
water to the estuary , resulting in the huge brackish water lake .
The Chilika lakeis located at the mouth Of Daya river and
Flowing into the Bay of Bengal and It is the brackish water lagoon and spread
over three districts of Odisha – Such as Puri ,Ganjam and Khurda district . This
lake is the 2nd largest lagoon in the world and largest coastal
lagoon in India . It has got the tag of wetland of International importance
under the Ramsar conservation tag. It is the major nesting sites for the
migratory bird .
Establishment of Chilika wildlife Sanctuary
The Chilika lakegot the Tag of – First Indian wetland of
international importance under the Ramsar site conservation in 1981 . It is the
largest wintering area for migratory birds on the Indian peninsula. TheSatapada – the Dolphin point of Chilika lakeis a mouth Island -where the
Chilika – lagoonmeets the bay of Bengal . The Core area of theChilika lakeand main attraction point for bird watchers is the Nalabana island or The
Nalabana bird Sanctuary . Under the wildlife protection act of 1973 – It was
declared as Bird Sanctuary .
More Information About Chilika lake –
The Ideal sector for Dolphins to play is the Rambha sector .
Here Dolphins play , flock and mate – due to less disturbance in water .
Chilika is famous for superior beauty and attract many tourists due to its
Irrawaddy dolphins .
Nalabana Wildlife Sanctuary of Chilika –
The Nalabana wildlife sanctuary is located on Nalabana
Island in the Chilika lakearea of Odisha state . it is the core area of the
Chilika wildlife sanctuary . The Nalabana Island got the tag of bird sanctuary
in 1987 and it is spread over a area of 16 square kilometre . the Island
disappear during monsoon due to inundation and again emerge in post monsoon . Nalabana
andMangalajodiare the two major places in Chilika where the birds gathers for
congregation . Migratory birds from Siberia , China , Japan , and from other
country comes to Chilika . Normally they arrive in Chilika in November month .
They come here to avoidheavy winter .
Few important migratory birds like Bar-headed Geese , grater Flamingo ,
black-tailed godwits , herons and Great knots .
Mangalajodi village Island of Chilika –
The Mangalajodi Island is main point of bird nesting and it
is also a famous village in Chilika for fishing . This is located on eastern
bank of Chilikalake . Mangalajodi is a
famous village in Chilika area and it also provide nesting ground to huge numbers
of rare species of birds . The Mangalajodi– got name from the Mangalajodi
templeof this region . There is also an ancient Rama temple named as Raghunath
temple . The Mangalajodivillage was previously a hunter village and now-a-day
the people of this village are involved in fishing . Some people of MangalajodiIslands are employed in Ecotourism .
There is a beautiful island is located on southern region of
Chilika lake and coming under the Ganjam district of Odisha is the Beacon
Island . The beacon Island is famous for its marvellous western architecture
and it was built by British officer .
Honeymoon Island of Chilika –
It is an isolated island in Chilika lake and it is
permanently closed right now . This island is given such name because of its
less population . Mainly this Island is located in the Gamjam district ofOdisha . This island is a deserted island and it is located in the middle area
of the Chilika lake . The nearer island of honeymoon island is the Sanakuda island
, This island is located near the Rambha Bay . A famous story behind the name –
Honeymoon Island– that is – the King and Queen of Ganjam state had spend time
in this Island , that why the Island got the name –Honeymoon Island . Here you
can find huge numbers of local birds and local wild animals .
The Rajhans island is the smallest island of Chilika .
Mainly this island is covered with dense forest and mountains . The island
named after Rajhan bird species . Here you can find various types of crab ,
Dolphins and different types of fishes .
The Island is
named after the Goddess Kalijai and there is a temple in the island , which is
dedicated to goddess Kalijai. The remain crowded during the period of Makara
Mela or Makara Sankranti . There is a cute story Behind the Kalijai temple . A
girl named Jai drowned near the island – on the way of his father in law .
That’s why the Island named after her . The local people used hear the voice of
this girl at late – according to local people . When the temple built , then
the cry of this girl disappeared . Most of the fishers man used to visit this
temple – before their visit to deep sea . Some time huge numbers bird come to
this island – in order to attract tourist .
This is a
rocky island of Chilika lake and this island is full of herb , shrub and tree .
The granite roc is an abundant rock of this area . During winter huge numbers
of migratory birds are coming here . The Island is located nearer to RambhasectorChilika lake. The island got the name of Breakfast islandbecause – he
people used to pack breakfast and meals from this island . There are two
beautiful island located near breakfast island are – Beacon island and
honeymoon island .
The Satapada
– Dolphin pointis around 100 km away from the state capital Bhubaneswar and it
si 50km away from the Puri Shree Kshyetra . The main attraction of Satpadais boating and Irrawaddy Dolphins . Most of
the tourist come here to see dolphins and enjoying the boat riding . Various
types of boat are available here for tourist – boats are machine driven and all
boats are controlled by boat association of Satapada. There is a rate chart
for different types of boat – according to your requirement . Here rest room
facility , drinking water facility and toilet facility are available for
tourists and all are managed by the association .
Dolphins are
the main things of Satapada boating and here you can find highest density of
Dolphins . If you are lucky , then you can see dolphins here .
The Sanakuda island of Chilika is coming under the Ganjam
district of Odishaand it is one of the best shelters for birds and wild
buffalo . This island is located 7 km away from the Rambha site . If you are
interested to visit this island then – you have to go through boat .
This island is an open huge rock . The island is filled with
greenery like tree , herb , shrub and creepers . Mainly granite rocks are found
in this island . Due to folic acid from birds – the rocks of the island are
painted as white . In winter season huge numbers of migratory birds have been
coming to this island .
The Brahmputra is one of the most visited picnic spot near
Chilika lake . It is famous for its glorious beauty and one of the best tourist
attraction for all .
Rambha Bay of Chilika
The Rambha bay is one of the beautiful place in Chilika and
well known for its beautiful landscape . There are numerous island near the
Rambha bay are – Honeymoon island, Sanakuda island , Breakfast island ,
Ghantasila Island , Bird Island . Near Rambha island – the Rusikulya beach is
filled with Olive-Ridley turtle , which increases the beauty of the Chilika
lake .
The Chilika wildlife sanctuary is blessed with various tourist
destinations net it . The tourist destinations areBanapur , Narayani temple,Salia Dam , Gopalpur sea beach , Puri Shree Kshyetra , , Konark temple .
Banapur –
The Banapur city is a famous city near Chilika . The area is
famous for the Shakti peetha -The Bhagavati temple . This is a best shopping
ground for tourist those who are coming to Chilka . The Banpur town in famous
for different types of handicraft .
Narayani Temple –
The Narayani temple
is one of the famous Shakti Peetha near Chilika lake . This is located in
Khalikot village of Ganjam district . The Narayani temple is nearer to Chilika
and Balugaon . It is a famous tourist place and spiritual place of Odisha .
Salia Dam
The Salia Dam is 15 km from barkul island and 30 km from
Rambha spot . This dam built acroos the Salia river . it is one of the best
tourist destination near Chilika lake and best spot for adventure .
Nirmalajhara near Chilika lake
It is a evergreen water stream and Channel to various ponds
and located near Kholikot . This stream located near the kholikot college of
Art . It is one of the best adventurous place near Chilika
Government college for Arts and Crafts
This college located in kholikat village and it is around 30
km away from Balugaon and 15 km away from Rambha point . This place is
surrounded by a huge mountain range and dense forest . The art and craft of the
college represent the art , craft and culture of Odisha state .
Gopalpur sea beach -
The Gopalpur sea beach one of the best sea beach after Puri
sea beach of Odisha . Before it was a busy place and has been used for trading
. Now a days it is converted into a calm and quite place . The beach is free
from over crowded – because there is no famous temples near it .
Konark temple –
The Konark temple is
one of the most visited place near Puri and Chilika lake. this temple was
built by Ganga dynasty . The main king was Shree Langula Narasimha Dev .This
temple was biuld near sea beach . It is the temple of 19th century
and dedicated lord Sun .
Puri –
The Puri Shree Kshyetra is one of the best tourist
destination of international importance . This temple dedicated to lord
Jagannath who is the Avatar of Shree Vishnu . This temple is nearer to state
capital Bhubaneswar and Chilika lake. The Puri is famous for world famous Rath
Yatra .
Nature Camps in Chilika –
The nature camp in Chilika is one of the best adventurous
things to do in Chilika wildlife sanctuary . There are three nature camp
destinations in Chilika wildlife sanctuary– these are Rajhns nature camp ,
Chilika Eco camp and Berhanmpura nature camp Chilika . every year million and
million of migratory bird have been coming to Chilika lake from Siberia ,
Russia , china , Laos , Philipines and other cold country . The beauty of
Chilika lake increase a lot . In order to enjoy the beauty of Chilika lake –
the local forest department has made some special arrangement for tourist .
Department of forest and Department of tourism have provided some special
accommodations for visitors in some places like – Pantha Nivas Rambha and
Barkul , nature camp Berhampura , nature camp Rajhans and Mangaljodi .
Rajhans Nature Camp of Chilika
Rajhans island of Chilika , where you can see the amazing
scenario . From one sideRajhans island
you can see the Chilika lakeand from another side you can see the Bay of
Bengal . The island is the meeting point of Bay of Bengal and Chilika lake .
The Rajhans island is 20 km away from Satapada Dolphin point . The nearest
railway station to Satpada is Puri railway station . After reaching Satapada –
you can go toRajhans islandby a boat . Here you can find many small hotel and
eco-cottages and many camp house for tourist . This area is famous for the
delicious sea foods . all foods are available at discounted price . all
accommodations and facilities are provided by tourism department . Here you can
enjoy boat riding and fishing with local fishermen .
Berhampura Nature Camp , Chilika –
The Berhampur or
Berbara nature camp is located at Banpur area of khurdha district . It is one
of the old forest are of the Khurda district . It is one of the famous tourist
destination inChilika. This nature camp is located at the right bank of Chilika
lake. Here you can find world class accommodations . Accommodations available
in 2 separate buildings and having 3 to 4 room in each block of building . Here
you can find homely foods and separate dining in watch tower . You can enjoy
your meal , while seeing the beauty of Chilika . Here all facility like boating
and fishing are available for new commers .
Chilika Lake Eco Camp -
Chilika is a brackish water lagoon and one of the best birds
paradise in India . Here you can enjoy your holidays with your family and
friends . The biological hotspot provide better environment for tourist to
enjoy the beauty of Chilika lake . In this nature camp you can see the Majestic
Irrawaddy dolphins , You can enjoy boating during this camp . There are unique
places are available for night stay . The Mangalajodi island is another major
attraction for tourist , the Nalabana bird Sanctuary is another important place
for bird watchers . The Rajhans islandis an unique island which separate the
Chilika lake from the bay of Bengal . The Berhampura island is also a best Dophphinpoint , The Satapada dolphin point is India famous dolphin point. Accommodation
at Chilika lake are admirable in nature . The Main nature camps which are
located in Chilika are – Berhampur nature Camp , Mangalajodi Nature Camp . The
Nature camp accommodate more than 100 people at a time .
Things to do In Chilika Lake
The Chilika lake is one of the most beautiful tourist
attraction of India and here you enjoy you holidays with your family and
friends . When you are planning to visit Chilika lake – then never forget enjoy
Bird Watching in Nalabana bird Sanctuary , Never forget to enjoy dolphinswatching at Satapada dolphin point , Never forget to enjoy boating at Rambha
Bay . The Chilika lake famous for tasty sea food and tasty crabs , Here you can
find jumbo crab to eat in different hotel in Chilika . You can access various
types of sea foods from Rambha OTDC Pantha Nivas and Barkul Pantha Nivas .
Boating and dolphin watching at Chilika –
The Chilika lake is the best habitat for Irrawaddy dolphins
. See can see these dolphins – during morning and evening – If you are really
interested to see these dolphin they try to visit these area during morning and
evening time .
Brid Watching in Chilika or Migratory Bird in Chilika
During winter season huge numbers of migratory bird comes to
Chilika lake . Two famous island are present for bird watchers – Such as
Nalabana Island or Nalabana Bird Sanctuary ,Mangalajodi Bird island. Migratory
birds in Chilika are White Bellied sea eagle , Heron , Flamingo , Northern
Pintel , Purple Moorhen etc .
Beach Activity in Chilika –
Most of the beaches in Odisha remain crowded during day time
, but the beaches of Chilika are not crowded . Here you can enjoy you day with
calmness and quite environment . It is best place to enjoy your holiday – with out
any disturbances .
Best time to Visit Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary
The Chilika lake located near the coast of Bay of Bengal –
So the weather remain normal throughout the year . You can visit Chilika in any
time of the year . But it is not favourable to visit near rainy season – mainly
from June to September . Mainly migratory birds used to come to Chilika in
winter season – that’s why the best time to visit Chilika is October to March .
Hotels Near Chilika lake –
The Chilika is the best tourist destination of Odisha . In
order to serve people – the Tourism and hospitality industries flourished a lot
near Chilika lake . Hotels like Daaven Chilika Island Resort , Swosti Chilika
Resort , OTDC – Pantha Nivas , Om Leisure Chilika resort , Mangala jodi bird
view resort , OTDC Yatri Nivas Hotels and OTDC- Pantha Nivas Resort etc are the
Major hotels .
How to Book Chilika Nature Camp –
If you interested to visit Chilika than you can book your
camp from official website of Odisha government – The – Odishatourism. Org or
Government websites . You can also book your ticket from private tourism
company . You can also book your different tourism package from different websites
– such as private website of government websites .
How to reach to Chilika –
There many ways to reach Chilika wildlife Sanctuary – By train
, by bus and By Air .
By Air –
The Biju Patnaik – international airport is the nearest air
port to Chilika . The Airport is only 125 km away from the Chilika wildlife
Sanctuary . After reaching to Biju Patnaik airport – you can hire cars , taxi
or any type of public transport .
By train –
The Balugaon railway station is the nearest railway station
of Chilika lake . You can also access the Bhubaneswar railway station , The
Puri railway station .
By Bus – Or By road –
TheChilika is a renounced tourist destination and it is a
wold famous bird paradise . Here you can eccess bus from any part of Odisha .
It will be easy for you to access buses from the state capital Bhubaneswar . You
cam find direct bus from Bhubaneswar to Chilika , You can also find direct bus
from Cuttack to Chilika , you can find direct bus from Puri to Chilika . You
can hire direct taxi from Bhubaneswar or Cuttack or Puri to Balugaon .